Choose your color palette
Select 2-4 colors max. Use color theory: neutrals for main areas, accents for feature walls.
Read moreTest paint samples on walls
Buy sample pots and paint 2x2 foot squares. Live with them for 3-5 days.
Read moreChoose paint finish
Flat for ceilings, eggshell for walls, semi-gloss for trim and high-traffic areas.
Read moreCalculate paint quantity
Measure wall square footage. One gallon covers 350-400 sq ft. Plan for 2 coats.
Read moreCreate project timeline
Plan 1-2 days per room for prep, prime, 2 coats, and cleanup. Add buffer time.
Read moreBuy quality supplies
Don't skimp: good paint, quality brushes/rollers, proper tape save time and frustration.
Read moreMove furniture to center
Clear 4 feet from all walls. Cover remaining furniture with plastic sheets.
Read morePatch holes and cracks
Fill nail holes with spackle, larger holes with patching compound. Let dry completely.
Read moreSand patched areas smooth
Use 120-grit sandpaper on repairs. Lightly sand glossy surfaces for paint adhesion.
Read moreClean walls thoroughly
Wash with TSP or mild detergent solution. Remove dust, grease, and grime.
Read moreRemove outlet covers and plates
Unscrew all switch plates, outlet covers, and vent registers. Store hardware together.
Read moreTape edges and trim
Apply painter's tape to baseboards, crown molding, door frames, and window frames.
Read moreCover floors completely
Use canvas drop cloths or heavy plastic. Tape edges to prevent trips and spills.
Read moreMask doors and windows
Tape glass on windows and French doors. Cover door hardware with tape or remove.
Read moreProtect HVAC and vents
Cover air vents with tape and plastic to prevent paint mist from entering ducts.
Read moreDetermine if primer needed
Always prime: new drywall, repairs, dramatic color changes, or going from dark to light.
Read moreSpot prime repairs and stains
Prime all spackled areas, water stains, and marks. Use stain-blocking primer for tough spots.
Read moreApply full primer coat if needed
Roll primer on walls ceiling to floor. Maintain wet edge to avoid lap marks.
Read moreAllow proper dry time
Let primer dry 4-6 hours minimum, 24 hours ideal before painting. Check can directions.
Read moreCut in edges and corners
Use 2" angled brush to paint 2-3 inch border around ceiling, trim, and corners.
Read moreRoll first coat on walls
Use W-pattern: up, down, across to fill. Roll from dry into wet to blend.
Read morePaint ceiling before walls
If painting ceiling, do it first. Use extension pole for better control and less strain.
Read moreWait between coats
Let first coat dry 4-6 hours. Read paint can - latex dries faster than oil-based.
Read moreApply second coat
Repeat cutting in and rolling. Second coat usually goes faster and smoother.
Read morePaint baseboards
Use angled brush or small roller. Paint with grain of wood. Semi-gloss shows best.
Read morePaint doors and frames
Remove doors to paint flat, or paint in place. Do edges, panels, then flat surfaces.
Read morePaint window frames and sills
Open windows and paint moving parts first. Don't let windows dry shut.
Read moreApply second trim coat
Trim typically needs 2 coats for durability and full coverage, especially if color change.
Read moreRemove tape while paint wet
Pull tape at 45-degree angle when paint is tacky but not fully dry for clean lines.
Read moreTouch up imperfections
Use small brush to fix drips, thin spots, and tape bleed. Feather edges to blend.
Read moreInspect in different lighting
Check walls in daylight and artificial light. Look for missed spots and uneven coverage.
Read moreClean up and store supplies
Wash brushes and rollers thoroughly. Store leftover paint properly with tight seal.
Read moreReinstall covers and hardware
Replace outlet covers, switch plates, and vent registers. Touch up screws if needed.
Read moreMove furniture back
Wait 24-48 hours before moving furniture against walls. Paint needs to cure fully.
Read moreEnjoy your fresh space
Step back and admire your work. A fresh coat of paint completely transforms a room.
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