Add Pathway Lighting
Pathway lights guide visitors safely while adding evening curb appeal. They're one of the easiest landscape upgrades—especially solar options that need no wiring.
Quick Summary
1-3 hours
$50-500
Easy
High
Solar vs. Low-Voltage
☀Solar Lights
- +No wiring—just stake in ground
- +Free to operate (solar powered)
- +Easy to reposition anytime
- −Dimmer than wired options
- −Need good sun exposure
- −Batteries degrade over 2-3 years
Best for: Simple installs, renters, budget projects
⚡Low-Voltage (12V)
- +Brighter, more consistent light
- +Works in shade or any weather
- +More fixture style options
- +Longer lifespan
- −Requires transformer and wiring
- −Higher upfront cost
Best for: Permanent installs, longer paths, professional results
Spacing Guidelines
Proper spacing creates an even glow without dark spots or excessive brightness:
- •General rule: Space lights 6-8 feet apart for consistent coverage.
- •Solar lights: May need closer spacing (4-6 feet) due to lower output.
- •Stagger placement: Alternate sides of path rather than lining up across from each other.
- •Highlight features: Add extra lights near steps, transitions, or focal points.
Quick calculation: For a 50-foot path at 8-foot spacing: 50 ÷ 8 = ~6 lights
Light Styles
Bollard/Post Lights
Short posts (12-24") that cast light downward. Classic, architectural look.
Best for: Formal paths, driveways
Mushroom/Pagoda
Top spreads light in all directions. Traditional garden style.
Best for: Garden paths, beds
Stake Lights
Simple spike in ground with small light head. Budget-friendly.
Best for: Casual landscapes
In-Ground/Well Lights
Flush with ground, beam upward. Subtle, dramatic effect.
Best for: Modern homes, highlighting
Lantern Style
Decorative fixtures on short posts. Warm, welcoming.
Best for: Traditional/colonial homes
Solar Installation (Easy)
1. Plan Layout
Walk your path and mark light positions with small flags or sticks. Test the view from the street and driveway.
2. Check Sun Exposure
Solar panels need 6+ hours of direct sunlight. Observe your path during the day— avoid heavily shaded spots.
3. Assemble Lights
Most require attaching the stake to the light head. Remove any battery tabs.
4. Install Stakes
Push stakes into soil at marked locations. Ensure they're straight and stable. Pre-drill with a screwdriver in hard soil.
5. Charge and Test
Let lights charge for 1-2 full sunny days before expecting full brightness. Check at night and adjust positions.
Low-Voltage Installation
Low-voltage lighting is safe for DIY but requires more planning. Allow 2-4 hours for a typical project.
1. Calculate Wattage
Add up total watts of all fixtures. Choose a transformer with 25% extra capacity. Example: 8 lights × 4W each = 32W → get 50W transformer.
2. Mount Transformer
Install transformer near outdoor outlet (or have electrician add one). Mount at least 12" above ground.
3. Run Cable
Lay low-voltage cable along planned route. Bury 3-6" deep or hide under mulch. Use direct burial cable rated for outdoor use.
4. Connect Fixtures
Use quick-connect clips or wire nuts to connect each fixture to the main cable. Most kits include connectors.
5. Install Fixtures
Place fixtures at planned locations. Stake or mount according to type.
6. Connect and Test
Connect cable to transformer, plug in, and test all lights. Set timer or photocell settings.
Pro Tips
- •Less is more. You want gentle guidance, not an airport runway. Err on the side of fewer, dimmer lights.
- •Warm light wins. 2700-3000K creates a welcoming glow. Avoid bright white (4000K+) for paths.
- •Match your style. Path lights should complement porch and landscape lighting in finish and design.
- •Quality matters for solar. Cheap solar lights fail fast. Invest in name brands with replaceable batteries.